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/ *
Copyright 2014 The Kubernetes Authors .
Licensed under the Apache License , Version 2.0 ( the "License" ) ;
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License .
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http : //www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing , software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS ,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND , either express or implied .
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License .
* /
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"io"
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"strings"
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"time"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/errors"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/meta"
metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/wait"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/templates"
cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/resource"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/util/i18n"
)
var (
delete_long = templates . LongDesc ( i18n . T ( `
Delete resources by filenames , stdin , resources and names , or by resources and label selector .
JSON and YAML formats are accepted . Only one type of the arguments may be specified : filenames ,
resources and names , or resources and label selector .
Some resources , such as pods , support graceful deletion . These resources define a default period
before they are forcibly terminated ( the grace period ) but you may override that value with
the -- grace - period flag , or pass -- now to set a grace - period of 1. Because these resources often
represent entities in the cluster , deletion may not be acknowledged immediately . If the node
hosting a pod is down or cannot reach the API server , termination may take significantly longer
than the grace period . To force delete a resource , you must pass a grace period of 0 and specify
the -- force flag .
IMPORTANT : Force deleting pods does not wait for confirmation that the pod ' s processes have been
terminated , which can leave those processes running until the node detects the deletion and
completes graceful deletion . If your processes use shared storage or talk to a remote API and
depend on the name of the pod to identify themselves , force deleting those pods may result in
multiple processes running on different machines using the same identification which may lead
to data corruption or inconsistency . Only force delete pods when you are sure the pod is
terminated , or if your application can tolerate multiple copies of the same pod running at once .
Also , if you force delete pods the scheduler may place new pods on those nodes before the node
has released those resources and causing those pods to be evicted immediately .
Note that the delete command does NOT do resource version checks , so if someone submits an
update to a resource right when you submit a delete , their update will be lost along with the
rest of the resource . ` ) )
delete_example = templates . Examples ( i18n . T ( `
# Delete a pod using the type and name specified in pod . json .
kubectl delete - f . / pod . json
# Delete a pod based on the type and name in the JSON passed into stdin .
cat pod . json | kubectl delete - f -
# Delete pods and services with same names "baz" and "foo"
kubectl delete pod , service baz foo
# Delete pods and services with label name = myLabel .
kubectl delete pods , services - l name = myLabel
# Delete a pod with minimal delay
kubectl delete pod foo -- now
# Force delete a pod on a dead node
kubectl delete pod foo -- grace - period = 0 -- force
# Delete all pods
kubectl delete pods -- all ` ) )
)
type DeleteOptions struct {
resource . FilenameOptions
Selector string
DeleteAll bool
IgnoreNotFound bool
Cascade bool
DeleteNow bool
ForceDeletion bool
WaitForDeletion bool
GracePeriod int
Timeout time . Duration
Include3rdParty bool
Output string
Mapper meta . RESTMapper
Result * resource . Result
f cmdutil . Factory
Out io . Writer
ErrOut io . Writer
}
func NewCmdDelete ( f cmdutil . Factory , out , errOut io . Writer ) * cobra . Command {
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options := & DeleteOptions { Include3rdParty : true }
validArgs := cmdutil . ValidArgList ( f )
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cmd := & cobra . Command {
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Use : "delete ([-f FILENAME] | TYPE [(NAME | -l label | --all)])" ,
DisableFlagsInUseLine : true ,
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Short : i18n . T ( "Delete resources by filenames, stdin, resources and names, or by resources and label selector" ) ,
Long : delete_long ,
Example : delete_example ,
Run : func ( cmd * cobra . Command , args [ ] string ) {
cmdutil . CheckErr ( cmdutil . ValidateOutputArgs ( cmd ) )
if err := options . Complete ( f , out , errOut , args , cmd ) ; err != nil {
cmdutil . CheckErr ( err )
}
if err := options . Validate ( cmd ) ; err != nil {
cmdutil . CheckErr ( cmdutil . UsageErrorf ( cmd , err . Error ( ) ) )
}
if err := options . RunDelete ( ) ; err != nil {
cmdutil . CheckErr ( err )
}
} ,
SuggestFor : [ ] string { "rm" } ,
ValidArgs : validArgs ,
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ArgAliases : kubectl . ResourceAliases ( validArgs ) ,
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}
usage := "containing the resource to delete."
cmdutil . AddFilenameOptionFlags ( cmd , & options . FilenameOptions , usage )
cmd . Flags ( ) . StringVarP ( & options . Selector , "selector" , "l" , "" , "Selector (label query) to filter on, not including uninitialized ones." )
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cmd . Flags ( ) . BoolVar ( & options . DeleteAll , "all" , options . DeleteAll , "Delete all resources, including uninitialized ones, in the namespace of the specified resource types." )
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cmd . Flags ( ) . BoolVar ( & options . IgnoreNotFound , "ignore-not-found" , false , "Treat \"resource not found\" as a successful delete. Defaults to \"true\" when --all is specified." )
cmd . Flags ( ) . BoolVar ( & options . Cascade , "cascade" , true , "If true, cascade the deletion of the resources managed by this resource (e.g. Pods created by a ReplicationController). Default true." )
cmd . Flags ( ) . IntVar ( & options . GracePeriod , "grace-period" , - 1 , "Period of time in seconds given to the resource to terminate gracefully. Ignored if negative." )
cmd . Flags ( ) . BoolVar ( & options . DeleteNow , "now" , false , "If true, resources are signaled for immediate shutdown (same as --grace-period=1)." )
cmd . Flags ( ) . BoolVar ( & options . ForceDeletion , "force" , false , "Immediate deletion of some resources may result in inconsistency or data loss and requires confirmation." )
cmd . Flags ( ) . DurationVar ( & options . Timeout , "timeout" , 0 , "The length of time to wait before giving up on a delete, zero means determine a timeout from the size of the object" )
cmdutil . AddOutputVarFlagsForMutation ( cmd , & options . Output )
cmdutil . AddInclude3rdPartyVarFlags ( cmd , & options . Include3rdParty )
cmdutil . AddIncludeUninitializedFlag ( cmd )
return cmd
}
func ( o * DeleteOptions ) Complete ( f cmdutil . Factory , out , errOut io . Writer , args [ ] string , cmd * cobra . Command ) error {
cmdNamespace , enforceNamespace , err := f . DefaultNamespace ( )
if err != nil {
return err
}
includeUninitialized := cmdutil . ShouldIncludeUninitialized ( cmd , false )
r := f . NewBuilder ( ) .
Unstructured ( ) .
ContinueOnError ( ) .
NamespaceParam ( cmdNamespace ) . DefaultNamespace ( ) .
FilenameParam ( enforceNamespace , & o . FilenameOptions ) .
LabelSelectorParam ( o . Selector ) .
IncludeUninitialized ( includeUninitialized ) .
SelectAllParam ( o . DeleteAll ) .
ResourceTypeOrNameArgs ( false , args ... ) . RequireObject ( false ) .
Flatten ( ) .
Do ( )
err = r . Err ( )
if err != nil {
return err
}
o . Result = r
o . Mapper = r . Mapper ( ) . RESTMapper
o . f = f
// Set up writer
o . Out = out
o . ErrOut = errOut
return nil
}
func ( o * DeleteOptions ) Validate ( cmd * cobra . Command ) error {
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if o . DeleteAll && len ( o . Selector ) > 0 {
return fmt . Errorf ( "cannot set --all and --selector at the same time" )
}
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if o . DeleteAll {
f := cmd . Flags ( ) . Lookup ( "ignore-not-found" )
// The flag should never be missing
if f == nil {
return fmt . Errorf ( "missing --ignore-not-found flag" )
}
// If the user didn't explicitly set the option, default to ignoring NotFound errors when used with --all
if ! f . Changed {
o . IgnoreNotFound = true
}
}
if o . DeleteNow {
if o . GracePeriod != - 1 {
return fmt . Errorf ( "--now and --grace-period cannot be specified together" )
}
o . GracePeriod = 1
}
if o . GracePeriod == 0 {
if o . ForceDeletion {
fmt . Fprintf ( o . ErrOut , "warning: Immediate deletion does not wait for confirmation that the running resource has been terminated. The resource may continue to run on the cluster indefinitely.\n" )
} else {
// To preserve backwards compatibility, but prevent accidental data loss, we convert --grace-period=0
// into --grace-period=1 and wait until the object is successfully deleted. Users may provide --force
// to bypass this wait.
o . WaitForDeletion = true
o . GracePeriod = 1
}
}
return nil
}
func ( o * DeleteOptions ) RunDelete ( ) error {
shortOutput := o . Output == "name"
// By default use a reaper to delete all related resources.
if o . Cascade {
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return ReapResult ( o . Result , o . f , o . Out , true , o . IgnoreNotFound , o . Timeout , o . GracePeriod , o . WaitForDeletion , shortOutput , false )
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}
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return DeleteResult ( o . Result , o . Out , o . IgnoreNotFound , o . GracePeriod , shortOutput )
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}
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func ReapResult ( r * resource . Result , f cmdutil . Factory , out io . Writer , isDefaultDelete , ignoreNotFound bool , timeout time . Duration , gracePeriod int , waitForDeletion , shortOutput bool , quiet bool ) error {
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found := 0
if ignoreNotFound {
r = r . IgnoreErrors ( errors . IsNotFound )
}
err := r . Visit ( func ( info * resource . Info , err error ) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
found ++
reaper , err := f . Reaper ( info . Mapping )
if err != nil {
// If there is no reaper for this resources and the user didn't explicitly ask for stop.
if kubectl . IsNoSuchReaperError ( err ) && isDefaultDelete {
// No client side reaper found. Let the server do cascading deletion.
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return cascadingDeleteResource ( info , out , shortOutput )
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}
return cmdutil . AddSourceToErr ( "reaping" , info . Source , err )
}
var options * metav1 . DeleteOptions
if gracePeriod >= 0 {
options = metav1 . NewDeleteOptions ( int64 ( gracePeriod ) )
}
if err := reaper . Stop ( info . Namespace , info . Name , timeout , options ) ; err != nil {
return cmdutil . AddSourceToErr ( "stopping" , info . Source , err )
}
if waitForDeletion {
if err := waitForObjectDeletion ( info , timeout ) ; err != nil {
return cmdutil . AddSourceToErr ( "stopping" , info . Source , err )
}
}
if ! quiet {
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printDeletion ( info , out , shortOutput )
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}
return nil
} )
if err != nil {
return err
}
if found == 0 {
fmt . Fprintf ( out , "No resources found\n" )
}
return nil
}
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func DeleteResult ( r * resource . Result , out io . Writer , ignoreNotFound bool , gracePeriod int , shortOutput bool ) error {
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found := 0
if ignoreNotFound {
r = r . IgnoreErrors ( errors . IsNotFound )
}
err := r . Visit ( func ( info * resource . Info , err error ) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
found ++
// if we're here, it means that cascade=false (not the default), so we should orphan as requested
orphan := true
options := & metav1 . DeleteOptions { }
if gracePeriod >= 0 {
options = metav1 . NewDeleteOptions ( int64 ( gracePeriod ) )
}
options . OrphanDependents = & orphan
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return deleteResource ( info , out , shortOutput , options )
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} )
if err != nil {
return err
}
if found == 0 {
fmt . Fprintf ( out , "No resources found\n" )
}
return nil
}
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func cascadingDeleteResource ( info * resource . Info , out io . Writer , shortOutput bool ) error {
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falseVar := false
deleteOptions := & metav1 . DeleteOptions { OrphanDependents : & falseVar }
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return deleteResource ( info , out , shortOutput , deleteOptions )
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}
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func deleteResource ( info * resource . Info , out io . Writer , shortOutput bool , deleteOptions * metav1 . DeleteOptions ) error {
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if err := resource . NewHelper ( info . Client , info . Mapping ) . DeleteWithOptions ( info . Namespace , info . Name , deleteOptions ) ; err != nil {
return cmdutil . AddSourceToErr ( "deleting" , info . Source , err )
}
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printDeletion ( info , out , shortOutput )
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return nil
}
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// deletion printing is special because they don't have an object to print. This logic mirrors PrintSuccess
func printDeletion ( info * resource . Info , out io . Writer , shortOutput bool ) {
operation := "deleted"
groupKind := info . Mapping . GroupVersionKind
kindString := fmt . Sprintf ( "%s.%s" , strings . ToLower ( groupKind . Kind ) , groupKind . Group )
if len ( groupKind . Group ) == 0 {
kindString = strings . ToLower ( groupKind . Kind )
}
if shortOutput {
// -o name: prints resource/name
fmt . Fprintf ( out , "%s/%s\n" , kindString , info . Name )
return
}
// understandable output by default
fmt . Fprintf ( out , "%s \"%s\" %s\n" , kindString , info . Name , operation )
}
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// objectDeletionWaitInterval is the interval to wait between checks for deletion.
var objectDeletionWaitInterval = time . Second
// waitForObjectDeletion refreshes the object, waiting until it is deleted, a timeout is reached, or
// an error is encountered. It checks once a second.
func waitForObjectDeletion ( info * resource . Info , timeout time . Duration ) error {
copied := * info
info = & copied
// TODO: refactor Reaper so that we can pass the "wait" option into it, and then check for UID change.
return wait . PollImmediate ( objectDeletionWaitInterval , timeout , func ( ) ( bool , error ) {
switch err := info . Get ( ) ; {
case err == nil :
return false , nil
case errors . IsNotFound ( err ) :
return true , nil
default :
return false , err
}
} )
}