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/ *
Copyright 2014 The Kubernetes Authors .
Licensed under the Apache License , Version 2.0 ( the "License" ) ;
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License .
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http : //www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing , software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS ,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND , either express or implied .
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License .
* /
package cmd
import (
"errors"
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"fmt"
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"io"
"os"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
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metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime"
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"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/api/legacyscheme"
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api "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/apis/core"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/apis/core/validation"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/templates"
cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
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"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/genericclioptions"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/polymorphichelpers"
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"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/util"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/util/i18n"
)
var (
logsExample = templates . Examples ( i18n . T ( `
# Return snapshot logs from pod nginx with only one container
kubectl logs nginx
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# Return snapshot logs from pod nginx with multi containers
kubectl logs nginx -- all - containers = true
# Return snapshot logs from all containers in pods defined by label app = nginx
kubectl logs - lapp = nginx -- all - containers = true
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# Return snapshot of previous terminated ruby container logs from pod web - 1
kubectl logs - p - c ruby web - 1
# Begin streaming the logs of the ruby container in pod web - 1
kubectl logs - f - c ruby web - 1
# Display only the most recent 20 lines of output in pod nginx
kubectl logs -- tail = 20 nginx
# Show all logs from pod nginx written in the last hour
kubectl logs -- since = 1 h nginx
# Return snapshot logs from first container of a job named hello
kubectl logs job / hello
# Return snapshot logs from container nginx - 1 of a deployment named nginx
kubectl logs deployment / nginx - c nginx - 1 ` ) )
selectorTail int64 = 10
)
const (
logsUsageStr = "expected 'logs (POD | TYPE/NAME) [CONTAINER_NAME]'.\nPOD or TYPE/NAME is a required argument for the logs command"
)
type LogsOptions struct {
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Namespace string
ResourceArg string
AllContainers bool
Options runtime . Object
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Object runtime . Object
GetPodTimeout time . Duration
RESTClientGetter genericclioptions . RESTClientGetter
LogsForObject polymorphichelpers . LogsForObjectFunc
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genericclioptions . IOStreams
}
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func NewLogsOptions ( streams genericclioptions . IOStreams , allContainers bool ) * LogsOptions {
return & LogsOptions {
IOStreams : streams ,
AllContainers : allContainers ,
}
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}
// NewCmdLogs creates a new pod logs command
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func NewCmdLogs ( f cmdutil . Factory , streams genericclioptions . IOStreams ) * cobra . Command {
o := NewLogsOptions ( streams , false )
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cmd := & cobra . Command {
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Use : "logs [-f] [-p] (POD | TYPE/NAME) [-c CONTAINER]" ,
DisableFlagsInUseLine : true ,
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Short : i18n . T ( "Print the logs for a container in a pod" ) ,
Long : "Print the logs for a container in a pod or specified resource. If the pod has only one container, the container name is optional." ,
Example : logsExample ,
PreRun : func ( cmd * cobra . Command , args [ ] string ) {
if len ( os . Args ) > 1 && os . Args [ 1 ] == "log" {
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printDeprecationWarning ( o . ErrOut , "logs" , "log" )
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}
} ,
Run : func ( cmd * cobra . Command , args [ ] string ) {
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cmdutil . CheckErr ( o . Complete ( f , cmd , args ) )
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cmdutil . CheckErr ( o . Validate ( ) )
cmdutil . CheckErr ( o . RunLogs ( ) )
} ,
Aliases : [ ] string { "log" } ,
}
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cmd . Flags ( ) . BoolVar ( & o . AllContainers , "all-containers" , o . AllContainers , "Get all containers's logs in the pod(s)." )
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cmd . Flags ( ) . BoolP ( "follow" , "f" , false , "Specify if the logs should be streamed." )
cmd . Flags ( ) . Bool ( "timestamps" , false , "Include timestamps on each line in the log output" )
cmd . Flags ( ) . Int64 ( "limit-bytes" , 0 , "Maximum bytes of logs to return. Defaults to no limit." )
cmd . Flags ( ) . BoolP ( "previous" , "p" , false , "If true, print the logs for the previous instance of the container in a pod if it exists." )
cmd . Flags ( ) . Int64 ( "tail" , - 1 , "Lines of recent log file to display. Defaults to -1 with no selector, showing all log lines otherwise 10, if a selector is provided." )
cmd . Flags ( ) . String ( "since-time" , "" , i18n . T ( "Only return logs after a specific date (RFC3339). Defaults to all logs. Only one of since-time / since may be used." ) )
cmd . Flags ( ) . Duration ( "since" , 0 , "Only return logs newer than a relative duration like 5s, 2m, or 3h. Defaults to all logs. Only one of since-time / since may be used." )
cmd . Flags ( ) . StringP ( "container" , "c" , "" , "Print the logs of this container" )
cmd . Flags ( ) . Bool ( "interactive" , false , "If true, prompt the user for input when required." )
cmd . Flags ( ) . MarkDeprecated ( "interactive" , "This flag is no longer respected and there is no replacement." )
cmdutil . AddPodRunningTimeoutFlag ( cmd , defaultPodLogsTimeout )
cmd . Flags ( ) . StringP ( "selector" , "l" , "" , "Selector (label query) to filter on." )
return cmd
}
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func ( o * LogsOptions ) Complete ( f cmdutil . Factory , cmd * cobra . Command , args [ ] string ) error {
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containerName := cmdutil . GetFlagString ( cmd , "container" )
selector := cmdutil . GetFlagString ( cmd , "selector" )
switch len ( args ) {
case 0 :
if len ( selector ) == 0 {
return cmdutil . UsageErrorf ( cmd , "%s" , logsUsageStr )
}
case 1 :
o . ResourceArg = args [ 0 ]
if len ( selector ) != 0 {
return cmdutil . UsageErrorf ( cmd , "only a selector (-l) or a POD name is allowed" )
}
case 2 :
if cmd . Flag ( "container" ) . Changed {
return cmdutil . UsageErrorf ( cmd , "only one of -c or an inline [CONTAINER] arg is allowed" )
}
o . ResourceArg = args [ 0 ]
containerName = args [ 1 ]
default :
return cmdutil . UsageErrorf ( cmd , "%s" , logsUsageStr )
}
var err error
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o . Namespace , _ , err = f . ToRawKubeConfigLoader ( ) . Namespace ( )
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if err != nil {
return err
}
logOptions := & api . PodLogOptions {
Container : containerName ,
Follow : cmdutil . GetFlagBool ( cmd , "follow" ) ,
Previous : cmdutil . GetFlagBool ( cmd , "previous" ) ,
Timestamps : cmdutil . GetFlagBool ( cmd , "timestamps" ) ,
}
if sinceTime := cmdutil . GetFlagString ( cmd , "since-time" ) ; len ( sinceTime ) > 0 {
t , err := util . ParseRFC3339 ( sinceTime , metav1 . Now )
if err != nil {
return err
}
logOptions . SinceTime = & t
}
if limit := cmdutil . GetFlagInt64 ( cmd , "limit-bytes" ) ; limit != 0 {
logOptions . LimitBytes = & limit
}
tail := cmdutil . GetFlagInt64 ( cmd , "tail" )
if tail != - 1 {
logOptions . TailLines = & tail
}
if sinceSeconds := cmdutil . GetFlagDuration ( cmd , "since" ) ; sinceSeconds != 0 {
// round up to the nearest second
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sec := int64 ( sinceSeconds . Round ( time . Second ) . Seconds ( ) )
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logOptions . SinceSeconds = & sec
}
o . GetPodTimeout , err = cmdutil . GetPodRunningTimeoutFlag ( cmd )
if err != nil {
return err
}
o . Options = logOptions
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o . RESTClientGetter = f
o . LogsForObject = polymorphichelpers . LogsForObjectFn
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if len ( selector ) != 0 {
if logOptions . Follow {
return cmdutil . UsageErrorf ( cmd , "only one of follow (-f) or selector (-l) is allowed" )
}
if logOptions . TailLines == nil && tail != - 1 {
logOptions . TailLines = & selectorTail
}
}
if o . Object == nil {
builder := f . NewBuilder ( ) .
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WithScheme ( legacyscheme . Scheme ) .
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NamespaceParam ( o . Namespace ) . DefaultNamespace ( ) .
SingleResourceType ( )
if o . ResourceArg != "" {
builder . ResourceNames ( "pods" , o . ResourceArg )
}
if selector != "" {
builder . ResourceTypes ( "pods" ) . LabelSelectorParam ( selector )
}
infos , err := builder . Do ( ) . Infos ( )
if err != nil {
return err
}
if selector == "" && len ( infos ) != 1 {
return errors . New ( "expected a resource" )
}
o . Object = infos [ 0 ] . Object
}
return nil
}
func ( o LogsOptions ) Validate ( ) error {
logsOptions , ok := o . Options . ( * api . PodLogOptions )
if ! ok {
return errors . New ( "unexpected logs options object" )
}
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if o . AllContainers && len ( logsOptions . Container ) > 0 {
return fmt . Errorf ( "--all-containers=true should not be specified with container name %s" , logsOptions . Container )
}
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if errs := validation . ValidatePodLogOptions ( logsOptions ) ; len ( errs ) > 0 {
return errs . ToAggregate ( )
}
return nil
}
// RunLogs retrieves a pod log
func ( o LogsOptions ) RunLogs ( ) error {
switch t := o . Object . ( type ) {
case * api . PodList :
for _ , p := range t . Items {
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if err := o . getPodLogs ( & p ) ; err != nil {
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return err
}
}
return nil
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case * api . Pod :
return o . getPodLogs ( t )
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default :
return o . getLogs ( o . Object )
}
}
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// getPodLogs checks whether o.AllContainers is set to true.
// If so, it retrives all containers' log in the pod.
func ( o LogsOptions ) getPodLogs ( pod * api . Pod ) error {
if ! o . AllContainers {
return o . getLogs ( pod )
}
for _ , c := range pod . Spec . InitContainers {
o . Options . ( * api . PodLogOptions ) . Container = c . Name
if err := o . getLogs ( pod ) ; err != nil {
return err
}
}
for _ , c := range pod . Spec . Containers {
o . Options . ( * api . PodLogOptions ) . Container = c . Name
if err := o . getLogs ( pod ) ; err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
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func ( o LogsOptions ) getLogs ( obj runtime . Object ) error {
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req , err := o . LogsForObject ( o . RESTClientGetter , obj , o . Options , o . GetPodTimeout )
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if err != nil {
return err
}
readCloser , err := req . Stream ( )
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer readCloser . Close ( )
_ , err = io . Copy ( o . Out , readCloser )
return err
}