rebase: bump the k8s-dependencies group with 1 update

Bumps the k8s-dependencies group with 1 update: [k8s.io/klog/v2](https://github.com/kubernetes/klog).


Updates `k8s.io/klog/v2` from 2.110.1 to 2.120.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/kubernetes/klog/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/kubernetes/klog/blob/main/RELEASE.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/kubernetes/klog/compare/v2.110.1...v2.120.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: k8s.io/klog/v2
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: k8s-dependencies
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
This commit is contained in:
dependabot[bot]
2024-01-15 20:49:52 +00:00
committed by mergify[bot]
parent 200fbdbf28
commit aa83c4e123
18 changed files with 654 additions and 208 deletions

View File

@ -91,11 +91,12 @@ logr design but also left out some parts and changed others:
| Adding a name to a logger | `WithName` | no API |
| Modify verbosity of log entries in a call chain | `V` | no API |
| Grouping of key/value pairs | not supported | `WithGroup`, `GroupValue` |
| Pass context for extracting additional values | no API | API variants like `InfoCtx` |
The high-level slog API is explicitly meant to be one of many different APIs
that can be layered on top of a shared `slog.Handler`. logr is one such
alternative API, with [interoperability](#slog-interoperability) provided by the [`slogr`](slogr)
package.
alternative API, with [interoperability](#slog-interoperability) provided by
some conversion functions.
### Inspiration
@ -145,24 +146,24 @@ There are implementations for the following logging libraries:
## slog interoperability
Interoperability goes both ways, using the `logr.Logger` API with a `slog.Handler`
and using the `slog.Logger` API with a `logr.LogSink`. [slogr](./slogr) provides `NewLogr` and
`NewSlogHandler` API calls to convert between a `logr.Logger` and a `slog.Handler`.
and using the `slog.Logger` API with a `logr.LogSink`. `FromSlogHandler` and
`ToSlogHandler` convert between a `logr.Logger` and a `slog.Handler`.
As usual, `slog.New` can be used to wrap such a `slog.Handler` in the high-level
slog API. `slogr` itself leaves that to the caller.
slog API.
## Using a `logr.Sink` as backend for slog
### Using a `logr.LogSink` as backend for slog
Ideally, a logr sink implementation should support both logr and slog by
implementing both the normal logr interface(s) and `slogr.SlogSink`. Because
implementing both the normal logr interface(s) and `SlogSink`. Because
of a conflict in the parameters of the common `Enabled` method, it is [not
possible to implement both slog.Handler and logr.Sink in the same
type](https://github.com/golang/go/issues/59110).
If both are supported, log calls can go from the high-level APIs to the backend
without the need to convert parameters. `NewLogr` and `NewSlogHandler` can
without the need to convert parameters. `FromSlogHandler` and `ToSlogHandler` can
convert back and forth without adding additional wrappers, with one exception:
when `Logger.V` was used to adjust the verbosity for a `slog.Handler`, then
`NewSlogHandler` has to use a wrapper which adjusts the verbosity for future
`ToSlogHandler` has to use a wrapper which adjusts the verbosity for future
log calls.
Such an implementation should also support values that implement specific
@ -187,13 +188,13 @@ Not supporting slog has several drawbacks:
These drawbacks are severe enough that applications using a mixture of slog and
logr should switch to a different backend.
## Using a `slog.Handler` as backend for logr
### Using a `slog.Handler` as backend for logr
Using a plain `slog.Handler` without support for logr works better than the
other direction:
- All logr verbosity levels can be mapped 1:1 to their corresponding slog level
by negating them.
- Stack unwinding is done by the `slogr.SlogSink` and the resulting program
- Stack unwinding is done by the `SlogSink` and the resulting program
counter is passed to the `slog.Handler`.
- Names added via `Logger.WithName` are gathered and recorded in an additional
attribute with `logger` as key and the names separated by slash as value.
@ -205,27 +206,39 @@ ideally support both `logr.Marshaler` and `slog.Valuer`. If compatibility
with logr implementations without slog support is not important, then
`slog.Valuer` is sufficient.
## Context support for slog
### Context support for slog
Storing a logger in a `context.Context` is not supported by
slog. `logr.NewContext` and `logr.FromContext` can be used with slog like this
to fill this gap:
slog. `NewContextWithSlogLogger` and `FromContextAsSlogLogger` can be
used to fill this gap. They store and retrieve a `slog.Logger` pointer
under the same context key that is also used by `NewContext` and
`FromContext` for `logr.Logger` value.
func HandlerFromContext(ctx context.Context) slog.Handler {
logger, err := logr.FromContext(ctx)
if err == nil {
return slogr.NewSlogHandler(logger)
}
return slog.Default().Handler()
}
When `NewContextWithSlogLogger` is followed by `FromContext`, the latter will
automatically convert the `slog.Logger` to a
`logr.Logger`. `FromContextAsSlogLogger` does the same for the other direction.
func ContextWithHandler(ctx context.Context, handler slog.Handler) context.Context {
return logr.NewContext(ctx, slogr.NewLogr(handler))
}
With this approach, binaries which use either slog or logr are as efficient as
possible with no unnecessary allocations. This is also why the API stores a
`slog.Logger` pointer: when storing a `slog.Handler`, creating a `slog.Logger`
on retrieval would need to allocate one.
The downside is that storing and retrieving a `slog.Handler` needs more
allocations compared to using a `logr.Logger`. Therefore the recommendation is
to use the `logr.Logger` API in code which uses contextual logging.
The downside is that switching back and forth needs more allocations. Because
logr is the API that is already in use by different packages, in particular
Kubernetes, the recommendation is to use the `logr.Logger` API in code which
uses contextual logging.
An alternative to adding values to a logger and storing that logger in the
context is to store the values in the context and to configure a logging
backend to extract those values when emitting log entries. This only works when
log calls are passed the context, which is not supported by the logr API.
With the slog API, it is possible, but not
required. https://github.com/veqryn/slog-context is a package for slog which
provides additional support code for this approach. It also contains wrappers
for the context functions in logr, so developers who prefer to not use the logr
APIs directly can use those instead and the resulting code will still be
interoperable with logr.
## FAQ