build: move e2e dependencies into e2e/go.mod

Several packages are only used while running the e2e suite. These
packages are less important to update, as the they can not influence the
final executable that is part of the Ceph-CSI container-image.

By moving these dependencies out of the main Ceph-CSI go.mod, it is
easier to identify if a reported CVE affects Ceph-CSI, or only the
testing (like most of the Kubernetes CVEs).

Signed-off-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@ibm.com>
This commit is contained in:
Niels de Vos
2025-03-04 08:57:28 +01:00
committed by mergify[bot]
parent 15da101b1b
commit bec6090996
8047 changed files with 1407827 additions and 3453 deletions

View File

@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
/*
* Copyright 2024 gRPC authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
// Package internal contains code internal to the pickfirst package.
package internal
import (
rand "math/rand/v2"
"time"
)
var (
// RandShuffle pseudo-randomizes the order of addresses.
RandShuffle = rand.Shuffle
// TimeAfterFunc allows mocking the timer for testing connection delay
// related functionality.
TimeAfterFunc = func(d time.Duration, f func()) func() {
timer := time.AfterFunc(d, f)
return func() { timer.Stop() }
}
)

View File

@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
/*
*
* Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
// Package pickfirst contains the pick_first load balancing policy.
package pickfirst
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
rand "math/rand/v2"
"google.golang.org/grpc/balancer"
"google.golang.org/grpc/balancer/pickfirst/internal"
"google.golang.org/grpc/connectivity"
"google.golang.org/grpc/grpclog"
"google.golang.org/grpc/internal/envconfig"
internalgrpclog "google.golang.org/grpc/internal/grpclog"
"google.golang.org/grpc/internal/pretty"
"google.golang.org/grpc/resolver"
"google.golang.org/grpc/serviceconfig"
_ "google.golang.org/grpc/balancer/pickfirst/pickfirstleaf" // For automatically registering the new pickfirst if required.
)
func init() {
if envconfig.NewPickFirstEnabled {
return
}
balancer.Register(pickfirstBuilder{})
}
var logger = grpclog.Component("pick-first-lb")
const (
// Name is the name of the pick_first balancer.
Name = "pick_first"
logPrefix = "[pick-first-lb %p] "
)
type pickfirstBuilder struct{}
func (pickfirstBuilder) Build(cc balancer.ClientConn, _ balancer.BuildOptions) balancer.Balancer {
b := &pickfirstBalancer{cc: cc}
b.logger = internalgrpclog.NewPrefixLogger(logger, fmt.Sprintf(logPrefix, b))
return b
}
func (pickfirstBuilder) Name() string {
return Name
}
type pfConfig struct {
serviceconfig.LoadBalancingConfig `json:"-"`
// If set to true, instructs the LB policy to shuffle the order of the list
// of endpoints received from the name resolver before attempting to
// connect to them.
ShuffleAddressList bool `json:"shuffleAddressList"`
}
func (pickfirstBuilder) ParseConfig(js json.RawMessage) (serviceconfig.LoadBalancingConfig, error) {
var cfg pfConfig
if err := json.Unmarshal(js, &cfg); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pickfirst: unable to unmarshal LB policy config: %s, error: %v", string(js), err)
}
return cfg, nil
}
type pickfirstBalancer struct {
logger *internalgrpclog.PrefixLogger
state connectivity.State
cc balancer.ClientConn
subConn balancer.SubConn
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) ResolverError(err error) {
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("Received error from the name resolver: %v", err)
}
if b.subConn == nil {
b.state = connectivity.TransientFailure
}
if b.state != connectivity.TransientFailure {
// The picker will not change since the balancer does not currently
// report an error.
return
}
b.cc.UpdateState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.TransientFailure,
Picker: &picker{err: fmt.Errorf("name resolver error: %v", err)},
})
}
// Shuffler is an interface for shuffling an address list.
type Shuffler interface {
ShuffleAddressListForTesting(n int, swap func(i, j int))
}
// ShuffleAddressListForTesting pseudo-randomizes the order of addresses. n
// is the number of elements. swap swaps the elements with indexes i and j.
func ShuffleAddressListForTesting(n int, swap func(i, j int)) { rand.Shuffle(n, swap) }
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) UpdateClientConnState(state balancer.ClientConnState) error {
if len(state.ResolverState.Addresses) == 0 && len(state.ResolverState.Endpoints) == 0 {
// The resolver reported an empty address list. Treat it like an error by
// calling b.ResolverError.
if b.subConn != nil {
// Shut down the old subConn. All addresses were removed, so it is
// no longer valid.
b.subConn.Shutdown()
b.subConn = nil
}
b.ResolverError(errors.New("produced zero addresses"))
return balancer.ErrBadResolverState
}
// We don't have to guard this block with the env var because ParseConfig
// already does so.
cfg, ok := state.BalancerConfig.(pfConfig)
if state.BalancerConfig != nil && !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("pickfirst: received illegal BalancerConfig (type %T): %v", state.BalancerConfig, state.BalancerConfig)
}
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("Received new config %s, resolver state %s", pretty.ToJSON(cfg), pretty.ToJSON(state.ResolverState))
}
var addrs []resolver.Address
if endpoints := state.ResolverState.Endpoints; len(endpoints) != 0 {
// Perform the optional shuffling described in gRFC A62. The shuffling will
// change the order of endpoints but not touch the order of the addresses
// within each endpoint. - A61
if cfg.ShuffleAddressList {
endpoints = append([]resolver.Endpoint{}, endpoints...)
internal.RandShuffle(len(endpoints), func(i, j int) { endpoints[i], endpoints[j] = endpoints[j], endpoints[i] })
}
// "Flatten the list by concatenating the ordered list of addresses for each
// of the endpoints, in order." - A61
for _, endpoint := range endpoints {
// "In the flattened list, interleave addresses from the two address
// families, as per RFC-8304 section 4." - A61
// TODO: support the above language.
addrs = append(addrs, endpoint.Addresses...)
}
} else {
// Endpoints not set, process addresses until we migrate resolver
// emissions fully to Endpoints. The top channel does wrap emitted
// addresses with endpoints, however some balancers such as weighted
// target do not forward the corresponding correct endpoints down/split
// endpoints properly. Once all balancers correctly forward endpoints
// down, can delete this else conditional.
addrs = state.ResolverState.Addresses
if cfg.ShuffleAddressList {
addrs = append([]resolver.Address{}, addrs...)
rand.Shuffle(len(addrs), func(i, j int) { addrs[i], addrs[j] = addrs[j], addrs[i] })
}
}
if b.subConn != nil {
b.cc.UpdateAddresses(b.subConn, addrs)
return nil
}
var subConn balancer.SubConn
subConn, err := b.cc.NewSubConn(addrs, balancer.NewSubConnOptions{
StateListener: func(state balancer.SubConnState) {
b.updateSubConnState(subConn, state)
},
})
if err != nil {
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("Failed to create new SubConn: %v", err)
}
b.state = connectivity.TransientFailure
b.cc.UpdateState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.TransientFailure,
Picker: &picker{err: fmt.Errorf("error creating connection: %v", err)},
})
return balancer.ErrBadResolverState
}
b.subConn = subConn
b.state = connectivity.Idle
b.cc.UpdateState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.Connecting,
Picker: &picker{err: balancer.ErrNoSubConnAvailable},
})
b.subConn.Connect()
return nil
}
// UpdateSubConnState is unused as a StateListener is always registered when
// creating SubConns.
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) UpdateSubConnState(subConn balancer.SubConn, state balancer.SubConnState) {
b.logger.Errorf("UpdateSubConnState(%v, %+v) called unexpectedly", subConn, state)
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) updateSubConnState(subConn balancer.SubConn, state balancer.SubConnState) {
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("Received SubConn state update: %p, %+v", subConn, state)
}
if b.subConn != subConn {
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("Ignored state change because subConn is not recognized")
}
return
}
if state.ConnectivityState == connectivity.Shutdown {
b.subConn = nil
return
}
switch state.ConnectivityState {
case connectivity.Ready:
b.cc.UpdateState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: state.ConnectivityState,
Picker: &picker{result: balancer.PickResult{SubConn: subConn}},
})
case connectivity.Connecting:
if b.state == connectivity.TransientFailure {
// We stay in TransientFailure until we are Ready. See A62.
return
}
b.cc.UpdateState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: state.ConnectivityState,
Picker: &picker{err: balancer.ErrNoSubConnAvailable},
})
case connectivity.Idle:
if b.state == connectivity.TransientFailure {
// We stay in TransientFailure until we are Ready. Also kick the
// subConn out of Idle into Connecting. See A62.
b.subConn.Connect()
return
}
b.cc.UpdateState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: state.ConnectivityState,
Picker: &idlePicker{subConn: subConn},
})
case connectivity.TransientFailure:
b.cc.UpdateState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: state.ConnectivityState,
Picker: &picker{err: state.ConnectionError},
})
}
b.state = state.ConnectivityState
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) Close() {
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) ExitIdle() {
if b.subConn != nil && b.state == connectivity.Idle {
b.subConn.Connect()
}
}
type picker struct {
result balancer.PickResult
err error
}
func (p *picker) Pick(balancer.PickInfo) (balancer.PickResult, error) {
return p.result, p.err
}
// idlePicker is used when the SubConn is IDLE and kicks the SubConn into
// CONNECTING when Pick is called.
type idlePicker struct {
subConn balancer.SubConn
}
func (i *idlePicker) Pick(balancer.PickInfo) (balancer.PickResult, error) {
i.subConn.Connect()
return balancer.PickResult{}, balancer.ErrNoSubConnAvailable
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,932 @@
/*
*
* Copyright 2024 gRPC authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
// Package pickfirstleaf contains the pick_first load balancing policy which
// will be the universal leaf policy after dualstack changes are implemented.
//
// # Experimental
//
// Notice: This package is EXPERIMENTAL and may be changed or removed in a
// later release.
package pickfirstleaf
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net"
"net/netip"
"sync"
"time"
"google.golang.org/grpc/balancer"
"google.golang.org/grpc/balancer/pickfirst/internal"
"google.golang.org/grpc/connectivity"
expstats "google.golang.org/grpc/experimental/stats"
"google.golang.org/grpc/grpclog"
"google.golang.org/grpc/internal/envconfig"
internalgrpclog "google.golang.org/grpc/internal/grpclog"
"google.golang.org/grpc/internal/pretty"
"google.golang.org/grpc/resolver"
"google.golang.org/grpc/serviceconfig"
)
func init() {
if envconfig.NewPickFirstEnabled {
// Register as the default pick_first balancer.
Name = "pick_first"
}
balancer.Register(pickfirstBuilder{})
}
type (
// enableHealthListenerKeyType is a unique key type used in resolver
// attributes to indicate whether the health listener usage is enabled.
enableHealthListenerKeyType struct{}
// managedByPickfirstKeyType is an attribute key type to inform Outlier
// Detection that the generic health listener is being used.
// TODO: https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/issues/7915 - Remove this when
// implementing the dualstack design. This is a hack. Once Dualstack is
// completed, outlier detection will stop sending ejection updates through
// the connectivity listener.
managedByPickfirstKeyType struct{}
)
var (
logger = grpclog.Component("pick-first-leaf-lb")
// Name is the name of the pick_first_leaf balancer.
// It is changed to "pick_first" in init() if this balancer is to be
// registered as the default pickfirst.
Name = "pick_first_leaf"
disconnectionsMetric = expstats.RegisterInt64Count(expstats.MetricDescriptor{
Name: "grpc.lb.pick_first.disconnections",
Description: "EXPERIMENTAL. Number of times the selected subchannel becomes disconnected.",
Unit: "disconnection",
Labels: []string{"grpc.target"},
Default: false,
})
connectionAttemptsSucceededMetric = expstats.RegisterInt64Count(expstats.MetricDescriptor{
Name: "grpc.lb.pick_first.connection_attempts_succeeded",
Description: "EXPERIMENTAL. Number of successful connection attempts.",
Unit: "attempt",
Labels: []string{"grpc.target"},
Default: false,
})
connectionAttemptsFailedMetric = expstats.RegisterInt64Count(expstats.MetricDescriptor{
Name: "grpc.lb.pick_first.connection_attempts_failed",
Description: "EXPERIMENTAL. Number of failed connection attempts.",
Unit: "attempt",
Labels: []string{"grpc.target"},
Default: false,
})
)
const (
// TODO: change to pick-first when this becomes the default pick_first policy.
logPrefix = "[pick-first-leaf-lb %p] "
// connectionDelayInterval is the time to wait for during the happy eyeballs
// pass before starting the next connection attempt.
connectionDelayInterval = 250 * time.Millisecond
)
type ipAddrFamily int
const (
// ipAddrFamilyUnknown represents strings that can't be parsed as an IP
// address.
ipAddrFamilyUnknown ipAddrFamily = iota
ipAddrFamilyV4
ipAddrFamilyV6
)
type pickfirstBuilder struct{}
func (pickfirstBuilder) Build(cc balancer.ClientConn, bo balancer.BuildOptions) balancer.Balancer {
b := &pickfirstBalancer{
cc: cc,
target: bo.Target.String(),
metricsRecorder: bo.MetricsRecorder, // ClientConn will always create a Metrics Recorder.
subConns: resolver.NewAddressMap(),
state: connectivity.Connecting,
cancelConnectionTimer: func() {},
}
b.logger = internalgrpclog.NewPrefixLogger(logger, fmt.Sprintf(logPrefix, b))
return b
}
func (b pickfirstBuilder) Name() string {
return Name
}
func (pickfirstBuilder) ParseConfig(js json.RawMessage) (serviceconfig.LoadBalancingConfig, error) {
var cfg pfConfig
if err := json.Unmarshal(js, &cfg); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pickfirst: unable to unmarshal LB policy config: %s, error: %v", string(js), err)
}
return cfg, nil
}
// EnableHealthListener updates the state to configure pickfirst for using a
// generic health listener.
func EnableHealthListener(state resolver.State) resolver.State {
state.Attributes = state.Attributes.WithValue(enableHealthListenerKeyType{}, true)
return state
}
// IsManagedByPickfirst returns whether an address belongs to a SubConn
// managed by the pickfirst LB policy.
// TODO: https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/issues/7915 - This is a hack to disable
// outlier_detection via the with connectivity listener when using pick_first.
// Once Dualstack changes are complete, all SubConns will be created by
// pick_first and outlier detection will only use the health listener for
// ejection. This hack can then be removed.
func IsManagedByPickfirst(addr resolver.Address) bool {
return addr.BalancerAttributes.Value(managedByPickfirstKeyType{}) != nil
}
type pfConfig struct {
serviceconfig.LoadBalancingConfig `json:"-"`
// If set to true, instructs the LB policy to shuffle the order of the list
// of endpoints received from the name resolver before attempting to
// connect to them.
ShuffleAddressList bool `json:"shuffleAddressList"`
}
// scData keeps track of the current state of the subConn.
// It is not safe for concurrent access.
type scData struct {
// The following fields are initialized at build time and read-only after
// that.
subConn balancer.SubConn
addr resolver.Address
rawConnectivityState connectivity.State
// The effective connectivity state based on raw connectivity, health state
// and after following sticky TransientFailure behaviour defined in A62.
effectiveState connectivity.State
lastErr error
connectionFailedInFirstPass bool
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) newSCData(addr resolver.Address) (*scData, error) {
addr.BalancerAttributes = addr.BalancerAttributes.WithValue(managedByPickfirstKeyType{}, true)
sd := &scData{
rawConnectivityState: connectivity.Idle,
effectiveState: connectivity.Idle,
addr: addr,
}
sc, err := b.cc.NewSubConn([]resolver.Address{addr}, balancer.NewSubConnOptions{
StateListener: func(state balancer.SubConnState) {
b.updateSubConnState(sd, state)
},
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sd.subConn = sc
return sd, nil
}
type pickfirstBalancer struct {
// The following fields are initialized at build time and read-only after
// that and therefore do not need to be guarded by a mutex.
logger *internalgrpclog.PrefixLogger
cc balancer.ClientConn
target string
metricsRecorder expstats.MetricsRecorder // guaranteed to be non nil
// The mutex is used to ensure synchronization of updates triggered
// from the idle picker and the already serialized resolver,
// SubConn state updates.
mu sync.Mutex
// State reported to the channel based on SubConn states and resolver
// updates.
state connectivity.State
// scData for active subonns mapped by address.
subConns *resolver.AddressMap
addressList addressList
firstPass bool
numTF int
cancelConnectionTimer func()
healthCheckingEnabled bool
}
// ResolverError is called by the ClientConn when the name resolver produces
// an error or when pickfirst determined the resolver update to be invalid.
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) ResolverError(err error) {
b.mu.Lock()
defer b.mu.Unlock()
b.resolverErrorLocked(err)
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) resolverErrorLocked(err error) {
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("Received error from the name resolver: %v", err)
}
// The picker will not change since the balancer does not currently
// report an error. If the balancer hasn't received a single good resolver
// update yet, transition to TRANSIENT_FAILURE.
if b.state != connectivity.TransientFailure && b.addressList.size() > 0 {
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("Ignoring resolver error because balancer is using a previous good update.")
}
return
}
b.updateBalancerState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.TransientFailure,
Picker: &picker{err: fmt.Errorf("name resolver error: %v", err)},
})
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) UpdateClientConnState(state balancer.ClientConnState) error {
b.mu.Lock()
defer b.mu.Unlock()
b.cancelConnectionTimer()
if len(state.ResolverState.Addresses) == 0 && len(state.ResolverState.Endpoints) == 0 {
// Cleanup state pertaining to the previous resolver state.
// Treat an empty address list like an error by calling b.ResolverError.
b.closeSubConnsLocked()
b.addressList.updateAddrs(nil)
b.resolverErrorLocked(errors.New("produced zero addresses"))
return balancer.ErrBadResolverState
}
b.healthCheckingEnabled = state.ResolverState.Attributes.Value(enableHealthListenerKeyType{}) != nil
cfg, ok := state.BalancerConfig.(pfConfig)
if state.BalancerConfig != nil && !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("pickfirst: received illegal BalancerConfig (type %T): %v: %w", state.BalancerConfig, state.BalancerConfig, balancer.ErrBadResolverState)
}
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("Received new config %s, resolver state %s", pretty.ToJSON(cfg), pretty.ToJSON(state.ResolverState))
}
var newAddrs []resolver.Address
if endpoints := state.ResolverState.Endpoints; len(endpoints) != 0 {
// Perform the optional shuffling described in gRFC A62. The shuffling
// will change the order of endpoints but not touch the order of the
// addresses within each endpoint. - A61
if cfg.ShuffleAddressList {
endpoints = append([]resolver.Endpoint{}, endpoints...)
internal.RandShuffle(len(endpoints), func(i, j int) { endpoints[i], endpoints[j] = endpoints[j], endpoints[i] })
}
// "Flatten the list by concatenating the ordered list of addresses for
// each of the endpoints, in order." - A61
for _, endpoint := range endpoints {
newAddrs = append(newAddrs, endpoint.Addresses...)
}
} else {
// Endpoints not set, process addresses until we migrate resolver
// emissions fully to Endpoints. The top channel does wrap emitted
// addresses with endpoints, however some balancers such as weighted
// target do not forward the corresponding correct endpoints down/split
// endpoints properly. Once all balancers correctly forward endpoints
// down, can delete this else conditional.
newAddrs = state.ResolverState.Addresses
if cfg.ShuffleAddressList {
newAddrs = append([]resolver.Address{}, newAddrs...)
internal.RandShuffle(len(endpoints), func(i, j int) { endpoints[i], endpoints[j] = endpoints[j], endpoints[i] })
}
}
// If an address appears in multiple endpoints or in the same endpoint
// multiple times, we keep it only once. We will create only one SubConn
// for the address because an AddressMap is used to store SubConns.
// Not de-duplicating would result in attempting to connect to the same
// SubConn multiple times in the same pass. We don't want this.
newAddrs = deDupAddresses(newAddrs)
newAddrs = interleaveAddresses(newAddrs)
prevAddr := b.addressList.currentAddress()
prevSCData, found := b.subConns.Get(prevAddr)
prevAddrsCount := b.addressList.size()
isPrevRawConnectivityStateReady := found && prevSCData.(*scData).rawConnectivityState == connectivity.Ready
b.addressList.updateAddrs(newAddrs)
// If the previous ready SubConn exists in new address list,
// keep this connection and don't create new SubConns.
if isPrevRawConnectivityStateReady && b.addressList.seekTo(prevAddr) {
return nil
}
b.reconcileSubConnsLocked(newAddrs)
// If it's the first resolver update or the balancer was already READY
// (but the new address list does not contain the ready SubConn) or
// CONNECTING, enter CONNECTING.
// We may be in TRANSIENT_FAILURE due to a previous empty address list,
// we should still enter CONNECTING because the sticky TF behaviour
// mentioned in A62 applies only when the TRANSIENT_FAILURE is reported
// due to connectivity failures.
if isPrevRawConnectivityStateReady || b.state == connectivity.Connecting || prevAddrsCount == 0 {
// Start connection attempt at first address.
b.forceUpdateConcludedStateLocked(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.Connecting,
Picker: &picker{err: balancer.ErrNoSubConnAvailable},
})
b.startFirstPassLocked()
} else if b.state == connectivity.TransientFailure {
// If we're in TRANSIENT_FAILURE, we stay in TRANSIENT_FAILURE until
// we're READY. See A62.
b.startFirstPassLocked()
}
return nil
}
// UpdateSubConnState is unused as a StateListener is always registered when
// creating SubConns.
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) UpdateSubConnState(subConn balancer.SubConn, state balancer.SubConnState) {
b.logger.Errorf("UpdateSubConnState(%v, %+v) called unexpectedly", subConn, state)
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) Close() {
b.mu.Lock()
defer b.mu.Unlock()
b.closeSubConnsLocked()
b.cancelConnectionTimer()
b.state = connectivity.Shutdown
}
// ExitIdle moves the balancer out of idle state. It can be called concurrently
// by the idlePicker and clientConn so access to variables should be
// synchronized.
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) ExitIdle() {
b.mu.Lock()
defer b.mu.Unlock()
if b.state == connectivity.Idle {
b.startFirstPassLocked()
}
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) startFirstPassLocked() {
b.firstPass = true
b.numTF = 0
// Reset the connection attempt record for existing SubConns.
for _, sd := range b.subConns.Values() {
sd.(*scData).connectionFailedInFirstPass = false
}
b.requestConnectionLocked()
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) closeSubConnsLocked() {
for _, sd := range b.subConns.Values() {
sd.(*scData).subConn.Shutdown()
}
b.subConns = resolver.NewAddressMap()
}
// deDupAddresses ensures that each address appears only once in the slice.
func deDupAddresses(addrs []resolver.Address) []resolver.Address {
seenAddrs := resolver.NewAddressMap()
retAddrs := []resolver.Address{}
for _, addr := range addrs {
if _, ok := seenAddrs.Get(addr); ok {
continue
}
retAddrs = append(retAddrs, addr)
}
return retAddrs
}
// interleaveAddresses interleaves addresses of both families (IPv4 and IPv6)
// as per RFC-8305 section 4.
// Whichever address family is first in the list is followed by an address of
// the other address family; that is, if the first address in the list is IPv6,
// then the first IPv4 address should be moved up in the list to be second in
// the list. It doesn't support configuring "First Address Family Count", i.e.
// there will always be a single member of the first address family at the
// beginning of the interleaved list.
// Addresses that are neither IPv4 nor IPv6 are treated as part of a third
// "unknown" family for interleaving.
// See: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8305#autoid-6
func interleaveAddresses(addrs []resolver.Address) []resolver.Address {
familyAddrsMap := map[ipAddrFamily][]resolver.Address{}
interleavingOrder := []ipAddrFamily{}
for _, addr := range addrs {
family := addressFamily(addr.Addr)
if _, found := familyAddrsMap[family]; !found {
interleavingOrder = append(interleavingOrder, family)
}
familyAddrsMap[family] = append(familyAddrsMap[family], addr)
}
interleavedAddrs := make([]resolver.Address, 0, len(addrs))
for curFamilyIdx := 0; len(interleavedAddrs) < len(addrs); curFamilyIdx = (curFamilyIdx + 1) % len(interleavingOrder) {
// Some IP types may have fewer addresses than others, so we look for
// the next type that has a remaining member to add to the interleaved
// list.
family := interleavingOrder[curFamilyIdx]
remainingMembers := familyAddrsMap[family]
if len(remainingMembers) > 0 {
interleavedAddrs = append(interleavedAddrs, remainingMembers[0])
familyAddrsMap[family] = remainingMembers[1:]
}
}
return interleavedAddrs
}
// addressFamily returns the ipAddrFamily after parsing the address string.
// If the address isn't of the format "ip-address:port", it returns
// ipAddrFamilyUnknown. The address may be valid even if it's not an IP when
// using a resolver like passthrough where the address may be a hostname in
// some format that the dialer can resolve.
func addressFamily(address string) ipAddrFamily {
// Parse the IP after removing the port.
host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(address)
if err != nil {
return ipAddrFamilyUnknown
}
ip, err := netip.ParseAddr(host)
if err != nil {
return ipAddrFamilyUnknown
}
switch {
case ip.Is4() || ip.Is4In6():
return ipAddrFamilyV4
case ip.Is6():
return ipAddrFamilyV6
default:
return ipAddrFamilyUnknown
}
}
// reconcileSubConnsLocked updates the active subchannels based on a new address
// list from the resolver. It does this by:
// - closing subchannels: any existing subchannels associated with addresses
// that are no longer in the updated list are shut down.
// - removing subchannels: entries for these closed subchannels are removed
// from the subchannel map.
//
// This ensures that the subchannel map accurately reflects the current set of
// addresses received from the name resolver.
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) reconcileSubConnsLocked(newAddrs []resolver.Address) {
newAddrsMap := resolver.NewAddressMap()
for _, addr := range newAddrs {
newAddrsMap.Set(addr, true)
}
for _, oldAddr := range b.subConns.Keys() {
if _, ok := newAddrsMap.Get(oldAddr); ok {
continue
}
val, _ := b.subConns.Get(oldAddr)
val.(*scData).subConn.Shutdown()
b.subConns.Delete(oldAddr)
}
}
// shutdownRemainingLocked shuts down remaining subConns. Called when a subConn
// becomes ready, which means that all other subConn must be shutdown.
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) shutdownRemainingLocked(selected *scData) {
b.cancelConnectionTimer()
for _, v := range b.subConns.Values() {
sd := v.(*scData)
if sd.subConn != selected.subConn {
sd.subConn.Shutdown()
}
}
b.subConns = resolver.NewAddressMap()
b.subConns.Set(selected.addr, selected)
}
// requestConnectionLocked starts connecting on the subchannel corresponding to
// the current address. If no subchannel exists, one is created. If the current
// subchannel is in TransientFailure, a connection to the next address is
// attempted until a subchannel is found.
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) requestConnectionLocked() {
if !b.addressList.isValid() {
return
}
var lastErr error
for valid := true; valid; valid = b.addressList.increment() {
curAddr := b.addressList.currentAddress()
sd, ok := b.subConns.Get(curAddr)
if !ok {
var err error
// We want to assign the new scData to sd from the outer scope,
// hence we can't use := below.
sd, err = b.newSCData(curAddr)
if err != nil {
// This should never happen, unless the clientConn is being shut
// down.
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("Failed to create a subConn for address %v: %v", curAddr.String(), err)
}
// Do nothing, the LB policy will be closed soon.
return
}
b.subConns.Set(curAddr, sd)
}
scd := sd.(*scData)
switch scd.rawConnectivityState {
case connectivity.Idle:
scd.subConn.Connect()
b.scheduleNextConnectionLocked()
return
case connectivity.TransientFailure:
// The SubConn is being re-used and failed during a previous pass
// over the addressList. It has not completed backoff yet.
// Mark it as having failed and try the next address.
scd.connectionFailedInFirstPass = true
lastErr = scd.lastErr
continue
case connectivity.Connecting:
// Wait for the connection attempt to complete or the timer to fire
// before attempting the next address.
b.scheduleNextConnectionLocked()
return
default:
b.logger.Errorf("SubConn with unexpected state %v present in SubConns map.", scd.rawConnectivityState)
return
}
}
// All the remaining addresses in the list are in TRANSIENT_FAILURE, end the
// first pass if possible.
b.endFirstPassIfPossibleLocked(lastErr)
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) scheduleNextConnectionLocked() {
b.cancelConnectionTimer()
if !b.addressList.hasNext() {
return
}
curAddr := b.addressList.currentAddress()
cancelled := false // Access to this is protected by the balancer's mutex.
closeFn := internal.TimeAfterFunc(connectionDelayInterval, func() {
b.mu.Lock()
defer b.mu.Unlock()
// If the scheduled task is cancelled while acquiring the mutex, return.
if cancelled {
return
}
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("Happy Eyeballs timer expired while waiting for connection to %q.", curAddr.Addr)
}
if b.addressList.increment() {
b.requestConnectionLocked()
}
})
// Access to the cancellation callback held by the balancer is guarded by
// the balancer's mutex, so it's safe to set the boolean from the callback.
b.cancelConnectionTimer = sync.OnceFunc(func() {
cancelled = true
closeFn()
})
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) updateSubConnState(sd *scData, newState balancer.SubConnState) {
b.mu.Lock()
defer b.mu.Unlock()
oldState := sd.rawConnectivityState
sd.rawConnectivityState = newState.ConnectivityState
// Previously relevant SubConns can still callback with state updates.
// To prevent pickers from returning these obsolete SubConns, this logic
// is included to check if the current list of active SubConns includes this
// SubConn.
if !b.isActiveSCData(sd) {
return
}
if newState.ConnectivityState == connectivity.Shutdown {
sd.effectiveState = connectivity.Shutdown
return
}
// Record a connection attempt when exiting CONNECTING.
if newState.ConnectivityState == connectivity.TransientFailure {
sd.connectionFailedInFirstPass = true
connectionAttemptsFailedMetric.Record(b.metricsRecorder, 1, b.target)
}
if newState.ConnectivityState == connectivity.Ready {
connectionAttemptsSucceededMetric.Record(b.metricsRecorder, 1, b.target)
b.shutdownRemainingLocked(sd)
if !b.addressList.seekTo(sd.addr) {
// This should not fail as we should have only one SubConn after
// entering READY. The SubConn should be present in the addressList.
b.logger.Errorf("Address %q not found address list in %v", sd.addr, b.addressList.addresses)
return
}
if !b.healthCheckingEnabled {
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("SubConn %p reported connectivity state READY and the health listener is disabled. Transitioning SubConn to READY.", sd.subConn)
}
sd.effectiveState = connectivity.Ready
b.updateBalancerState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.Ready,
Picker: &picker{result: balancer.PickResult{SubConn: sd.subConn}},
})
return
}
if b.logger.V(2) {
b.logger.Infof("SubConn %p reported connectivity state READY. Registering health listener.", sd.subConn)
}
// Send a CONNECTING update to take the SubConn out of sticky-TF if
// required.
sd.effectiveState = connectivity.Connecting
b.updateBalancerState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.Connecting,
Picker: &picker{err: balancer.ErrNoSubConnAvailable},
})
sd.subConn.RegisterHealthListener(func(scs balancer.SubConnState) {
b.updateSubConnHealthState(sd, scs)
})
return
}
// If the LB policy is READY, and it receives a subchannel state change,
// it means that the READY subchannel has failed.
// A SubConn can also transition from CONNECTING directly to IDLE when
// a transport is successfully created, but the connection fails
// before the SubConn can send the notification for READY. We treat
// this as a successful connection and transition to IDLE.
// TODO: https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/issues/7862 - Remove the second
// part of the if condition below once the issue is fixed.
if oldState == connectivity.Ready || (oldState == connectivity.Connecting && newState.ConnectivityState == connectivity.Idle) {
// Once a transport fails, the balancer enters IDLE and starts from
// the first address when the picker is used.
b.shutdownRemainingLocked(sd)
sd.effectiveState = newState.ConnectivityState
// READY SubConn interspliced in between CONNECTING and IDLE, need to
// account for that.
if oldState == connectivity.Connecting {
// A known issue (https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/issues/7862)
// causes a race that prevents the READY state change notification.
// This works around it.
connectionAttemptsSucceededMetric.Record(b.metricsRecorder, 1, b.target)
}
disconnectionsMetric.Record(b.metricsRecorder, 1, b.target)
b.addressList.reset()
b.updateBalancerState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.Idle,
Picker: &idlePicker{exitIdle: sync.OnceFunc(b.ExitIdle)},
})
return
}
if b.firstPass {
switch newState.ConnectivityState {
case connectivity.Connecting:
// The effective state can be in either IDLE, CONNECTING or
// TRANSIENT_FAILURE. If it's TRANSIENT_FAILURE, stay in
// TRANSIENT_FAILURE until it's READY. See A62.
if sd.effectiveState != connectivity.TransientFailure {
sd.effectiveState = connectivity.Connecting
b.updateBalancerState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.Connecting,
Picker: &picker{err: balancer.ErrNoSubConnAvailable},
})
}
case connectivity.TransientFailure:
sd.lastErr = newState.ConnectionError
sd.effectiveState = connectivity.TransientFailure
// Since we're re-using common SubConns while handling resolver
// updates, we could receive an out of turn TRANSIENT_FAILURE from
// a pass over the previous address list. Happy Eyeballs will also
// cause out of order updates to arrive.
if curAddr := b.addressList.currentAddress(); equalAddressIgnoringBalAttributes(&curAddr, &sd.addr) {
b.cancelConnectionTimer()
if b.addressList.increment() {
b.requestConnectionLocked()
return
}
}
// End the first pass if we've seen a TRANSIENT_FAILURE from all
// SubConns once.
b.endFirstPassIfPossibleLocked(newState.ConnectionError)
}
return
}
// We have finished the first pass, keep re-connecting failing SubConns.
switch newState.ConnectivityState {
case connectivity.TransientFailure:
b.numTF = (b.numTF + 1) % b.subConns.Len()
sd.lastErr = newState.ConnectionError
if b.numTF%b.subConns.Len() == 0 {
b.updateBalancerState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.TransientFailure,
Picker: &picker{err: newState.ConnectionError},
})
}
// We don't need to request re-resolution since the SubConn already
// does that before reporting TRANSIENT_FAILURE.
// TODO: #7534 - Move re-resolution requests from SubConn into
// pick_first.
case connectivity.Idle:
sd.subConn.Connect()
}
}
// endFirstPassIfPossibleLocked ends the first happy-eyeballs pass if all the
// addresses are tried and their SubConns have reported a failure.
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) endFirstPassIfPossibleLocked(lastErr error) {
// An optimization to avoid iterating over the entire SubConn map.
if b.addressList.isValid() {
return
}
// Connect() has been called on all the SubConns. The first pass can be
// ended if all the SubConns have reported a failure.
for _, v := range b.subConns.Values() {
sd := v.(*scData)
if !sd.connectionFailedInFirstPass {
return
}
}
b.firstPass = false
b.updateBalancerState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.TransientFailure,
Picker: &picker{err: lastErr},
})
// Start re-connecting all the SubConns that are already in IDLE.
for _, v := range b.subConns.Values() {
sd := v.(*scData)
if sd.rawConnectivityState == connectivity.Idle {
sd.subConn.Connect()
}
}
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) isActiveSCData(sd *scData) bool {
activeSD, found := b.subConns.Get(sd.addr)
return found && activeSD == sd
}
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) updateSubConnHealthState(sd *scData, state balancer.SubConnState) {
b.mu.Lock()
defer b.mu.Unlock()
// Previously relevant SubConns can still callback with state updates.
// To prevent pickers from returning these obsolete SubConns, this logic
// is included to check if the current list of active SubConns includes
// this SubConn.
if !b.isActiveSCData(sd) {
return
}
sd.effectiveState = state.ConnectivityState
switch state.ConnectivityState {
case connectivity.Ready:
b.updateBalancerState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.Ready,
Picker: &picker{result: balancer.PickResult{SubConn: sd.subConn}},
})
case connectivity.TransientFailure:
b.updateBalancerState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.TransientFailure,
Picker: &picker{err: fmt.Errorf("pickfirst: health check failure: %v", state.ConnectionError)},
})
case connectivity.Connecting:
b.updateBalancerState(balancer.State{
ConnectivityState: connectivity.Connecting,
Picker: &picker{err: balancer.ErrNoSubConnAvailable},
})
default:
b.logger.Errorf("Got unexpected health update for SubConn %p: %v", state)
}
}
// updateBalancerState stores the state reported to the channel and calls
// ClientConn.UpdateState(). As an optimization, it avoids sending duplicate
// updates to the channel.
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) updateBalancerState(newState balancer.State) {
// In case of TransientFailures allow the picker to be updated to update
// the connectivity error, in all other cases don't send duplicate state
// updates.
if newState.ConnectivityState == b.state && b.state != connectivity.TransientFailure {
return
}
b.forceUpdateConcludedStateLocked(newState)
}
// forceUpdateConcludedStateLocked stores the state reported to the channel and
// calls ClientConn.UpdateState().
// A separate function is defined to force update the ClientConn state since the
// channel doesn't correctly assume that LB policies start in CONNECTING and
// relies on LB policy to send an initial CONNECTING update.
func (b *pickfirstBalancer) forceUpdateConcludedStateLocked(newState balancer.State) {
b.state = newState.ConnectivityState
b.cc.UpdateState(newState)
}
type picker struct {
result balancer.PickResult
err error
}
func (p *picker) Pick(balancer.PickInfo) (balancer.PickResult, error) {
return p.result, p.err
}
// idlePicker is used when the SubConn is IDLE and kicks the SubConn into
// CONNECTING when Pick is called.
type idlePicker struct {
exitIdle func()
}
func (i *idlePicker) Pick(balancer.PickInfo) (balancer.PickResult, error) {
i.exitIdle()
return balancer.PickResult{}, balancer.ErrNoSubConnAvailable
}
// addressList manages sequentially iterating over addresses present in a list
// of endpoints. It provides a 1 dimensional view of the addresses present in
// the endpoints.
// This type is not safe for concurrent access.
type addressList struct {
addresses []resolver.Address
idx int
}
func (al *addressList) isValid() bool {
return al.idx < len(al.addresses)
}
func (al *addressList) size() int {
return len(al.addresses)
}
// increment moves to the next index in the address list.
// This method returns false if it went off the list, true otherwise.
func (al *addressList) increment() bool {
if !al.isValid() {
return false
}
al.idx++
return al.idx < len(al.addresses)
}
// currentAddress returns the current address pointed to in the addressList.
// If the list is in an invalid state, it returns an empty address instead.
func (al *addressList) currentAddress() resolver.Address {
if !al.isValid() {
return resolver.Address{}
}
return al.addresses[al.idx]
}
func (al *addressList) reset() {
al.idx = 0
}
func (al *addressList) updateAddrs(addrs []resolver.Address) {
al.addresses = addrs
al.reset()
}
// seekTo returns false if the needle was not found and the current index was
// left unchanged.
func (al *addressList) seekTo(needle resolver.Address) bool {
for ai, addr := range al.addresses {
if !equalAddressIgnoringBalAttributes(&addr, &needle) {
continue
}
al.idx = ai
return true
}
return false
}
// hasNext returns whether incrementing the addressList will result in moving
// past the end of the list. If the list has already moved past the end, it
// returns false.
func (al *addressList) hasNext() bool {
if !al.isValid() {
return false
}
return al.idx+1 < len(al.addresses)
}
// equalAddressIgnoringBalAttributes returns true is a and b are considered
// equal. This is different from the Equal method on the resolver.Address type
// which considers all fields to determine equality. Here, we only consider
// fields that are meaningful to the SubConn.
func equalAddressIgnoringBalAttributes(a, b *resolver.Address) bool {
return a.Addr == b.Addr && a.ServerName == b.ServerName &&
a.Attributes.Equal(b.Attributes) &&
a.Metadata == b.Metadata
}