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280 lines
11 KiB
Bash
Executable File
280 lines
11 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/sh
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# Copyright 2016 The Kubernetes Authors.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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# NOTES
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# This script performs etcd upgrade based on the following environmental
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# variables:
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# TARGET_STORAGE - API of etcd to be used (supported: 'etcd2', 'etcd3')
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# TARGET_VERSION - etcd release to be used (supported: '2.2.1', '2.3.7', '3.0.17', '3.1.11', '3.2.14')
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# DATA_DIRECTORY - directory with etcd data
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#
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# The current etcd version and storage format is detected based on the
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# contents of "${DATA_DIRECTORY}/version.txt" file (if the file doesn't
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# exist, we default it to "2.2.1/etcd2".
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#
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# The update workflow support the following upgrade steps:
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# - 2.2.1/etcd2 -> 2.3.7/etcd2
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# - 2.3.7/etcd2 -> 3.0.17/etcd2
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# - 3.0.17/etcd3 -> 3.1.11/etcd3
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# - 3.1.11/etcd3 -> 3.2.14/etcd3
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#
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# NOTE: The releases supported in this script has to match release binaries
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# present in the etcd image (to make this script work correctly).
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#
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# Based on the current etcd version and storage format we detect what
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# upgrade step from this should be done to get reach target configuration
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set -o errexit
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set -o nounset
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source $(dirname "$0")/start-stop-etcd.sh
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# Rollback to previous minor version of etcd 3.x, if needed.
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#
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# Warning: For HA etcd clusters (any cluster with more than one member), all members must be stopped before rolling back, zero
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# downtime rollbacks are not supported.
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rollback_etcd3_minor_version() {
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if [ ${TARGET_MINOR_VERSION} != $((${CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION}-1)) ]; then
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echo "Rollback from ${CURRENT_VERSION} to ${TARGET_VERSION} not supported, only rollbacks to the previous minor version are supported."
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exit 1
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fi
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echo "Performing etcd ${CURRENT_VERSION} -> ${TARGET_VERSION} rollback"
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ROLLBACK_BACKUP_DIR="${DATA_DIRECTORY}.bak"
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rm -rf "${ROLLBACK_BACKUP_DIR}"
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SNAPSHOT_FILE="${DATA_DIRECTORY}.snapshot.db"
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rm -rf "${SNAPSHOT_FILE}"
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ETCD_CMD="/usr/local/bin/etcd-${CURRENT_VERSION}"
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ETCDCTL_CMD="/usr/local/bin/etcdctl-${CURRENT_VERSION}"
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# Start CURRENT_VERSION of etcd.
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START_VERSION="${CURRENT_VERSION}"
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START_STORAGE="${CURRENT_STORAGE}"
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echo "Starting etcd version ${START_VERSION} to capture rollback snapshot."
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if ! start_etcd; then
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echo "Unable to automatically downgrade etcd: starting etcd version ${START_VERSION} to capture rollback snapshot failed."
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echo "See https://coreos.com/etcd/docs/3.2.13/op-guide/recovery.html for manual downgrade options."
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exit 1
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else
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ETCDCTL_API=3 ${ETCDCTL_CMD} snapshot --endpoints "http://127.0.0.1:${ETCD_PORT}" save "${SNAPSHOT_FILE}"
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fi
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stop_etcd
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# Backup the data before rolling back.
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mv "${DATA_DIRECTORY}" "${ROLLBACK_BACKUP_DIR}"
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ETCDCTL_CMD="/usr/local/bin/etcdctl-${TARGET_VERSION}"
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NAME="etcd-$(hostname)"
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ETCDCTL_API=3 ${ETCDCTL_CMD} snapshot restore "${SNAPSHOT_FILE}" \
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--data-dir "${DATA_DIRECTORY}" --name "${NAME}" --initial-cluster "${INITIAL_CLUSTER}"
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CURRENT_VERSION="${TARGET_VERSION}"
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echo "${CURRENT_VERSION}/${CURRENT_STORAGE}" > "${DATA_DIRECTORY}/${VERSION_FILE}"
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}
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# Rollback from "3.0.x" version in 'etcd3' mode to "2.2.1" version in 'etcd2' mode, if needed.
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rollback_to_etcd2() {
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if [ "$(echo ${CURRENT_VERSION} | cut -c1-4)" != "3.0." -o "${TARGET_VERSION}" != "2.2.1" ]; then
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echo "etcd3 -> etcd2 downgrade is supported only between 3.0.x and 2.2.1"
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return 0
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fi
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echo "Backup and remove all existing v2 data"
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ROLLBACK_BACKUP_DIR="${DATA_DIRECTORY}.bak"
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rm -rf "${ROLLBACK_BACKUP_DIR}"
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mkdir -p "${ROLLBACK_BACKUP_DIR}"
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cp -r "${DATA_DIRECTORY}" "${ROLLBACK_BACKUP_DIR}"
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echo "Performing etcd3 -> etcd2 rollback"
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${ROLLBACK} --data-dir "${DATA_DIRECTORY}"
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if [ "$?" -ne "0" ]; then
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echo "Rollback to etcd2 failed"
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exit 1
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fi
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CURRENT_STORAGE="etcd2"
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CURRENT_VERSION="2.2.1"
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echo "${CURRENT_VERSION}/${CURRENT_STORAGE}" > "${DATA_DIRECTORY}/${VERSION_FILE}"
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}
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if [ -z "${TARGET_STORAGE:-}" ]; then
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echo "TARGET_STORAGE variable unset - unexpected failure"
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ -z "${TARGET_VERSION:-}" ]; then
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echo "TARGET_VERSION variable unset - unexpected failure"
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ -z "${DATA_DIRECTORY:-}" ]; then
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echo "DATA_DIRECTORY variable unset - unexpected failure"
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ -z "${INITIAL_CLUSTER:-}" ]; then
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echo "Warn: INITIAL_CLUSTER variable unset - defaulting to etcd-$(hostname)=http://localhost:2380"
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INITIAL_CLUSTER="etcd-$(hostname)=http://localhost:2380"
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fi
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echo "$(date +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') Detecting if migration is needed"
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if [ "${TARGET_STORAGE}" != "etcd2" -a "${TARGET_STORAGE}" != "etcd3" ]; then
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echo "Not supported version of storage: ${TARGET_STORAGE}"
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exit 1
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fi
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# Correctly support upgrade and rollback to non-default version.
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if [ "${DO_NOT_MOVE_BINARIES:-}" != "true" ]; then
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cp "/usr/local/bin/etcd-${TARGET_VERSION}" "/usr/local/bin/etcd"
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cp "/usr/local/bin/etcdctl-${TARGET_VERSION}" "/usr/local/bin/etcdctl"
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fi
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# NOTE: SUPPORTED_VERSION has to match release binaries present in the
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# etcd image (to make this script work correctly).
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# We cannot use array since sh doesn't support it.
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SUPPORTED_VERSIONS_STRING="2.2.1 2.3.7 3.0.17 3.1.11 3.2.14"
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SUPPORTED_VERSIONS=$(echo "${SUPPORTED_VERSIONS_STRING}" | tr " " "\n")
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VERSION_FILE="version.txt"
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CURRENT_STORAGE="etcd2"
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CURRENT_VERSION="2.2.1"
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if [ -e "${DATA_DIRECTORY}/${VERSION_FILE}" ]; then
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VERSION_CONTENTS="$(cat ${DATA_DIRECTORY}/${VERSION_FILE})"
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# Example usage: if contents of VERSION_FILE is 2.3.7/etcd2, then
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# - CURRENT_VERSION would be '2.3.7'
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# - CURRENT_STORAGE would be 'etcd2'
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CURRENT_VERSION="$(echo $VERSION_CONTENTS | cut -d '/' -f 1)"
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CURRENT_STORAGE="$(echo $VERSION_CONTENTS | cut -d '/' -f 2)"
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fi
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ETCD_DATA_PREFIX="${ETCD_DATA_PREFIX:-/registry}"
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# If there is no data in DATA_DIRECTORY, this means that we are
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# starting etcd from scratch. In that case, we don't need to do
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# any migration.
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if [ ! -d "${DATA_DIRECTORY}" ]; then
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mkdir -p "${DATA_DIRECTORY}"
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fi
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if [ -z "$(ls -A ${DATA_DIRECTORY})" ]; then
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echo "${DATA_DIRECTORY} is empty - skipping migration"
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echo "${TARGET_VERSION}/${TARGET_STORAGE}" > "${DATA_DIRECTORY}/${VERSION_FILE}"
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exit 0
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fi
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ATTACHLEASE="${ATTACHLEASE:-/usr/local/bin/attachlease}"
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ROLLBACK="${ROLLBACK:-/usr/local/bin/rollback}"
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# If we are upgrading from 2.2.1 and this is the first try for upgrade,
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# do the backup to allow restoring from it in case of failed upgrade.
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BACKUP_DIR="${DATA_DIRECTORY}/migration-backup"
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if [ "${CURRENT_VERSION}" = "2.2.1" -a "${CURRENT_VERSION}" != "${TARGET_VERSION}" -a ! -d "${BACKUP_DIR}" ]; then
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echo "Backup etcd before starting migration"
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mkdir ${BACKUP_DIR}
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ETCDCTL_CMD="/usr/local/bin/etcdctl-2.2.1"
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ETCDCTL_API=2 ${ETCDCTL_CMD} --debug backup --data-dir=${DATA_DIRECTORY} \
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--backup-dir=${BACKUP_DIR}
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echo "Backup done in ${BACKUP_DIR}"
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fi
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CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION="$(echo ${CURRENT_VERSION} | awk -F'.' '{print $2}')"
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TARGET_MINOR_VERSION="$(echo ${TARGET_VERSION} | awk -F'.' '{print $2}')"
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# "rollback-if-needed"
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case "${CURRENT_STORAGE}-${TARGET_STORAGE}" in
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"etcd3-etcd3")
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[ ${TARGET_MINOR_VERSION} -lt ${CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION} ] && rollback_etcd3_minor_version
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break
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;;
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"etcd3-etcd2")
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rollback_to_etcd2
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break
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;;
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*)
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break
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;;
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esac
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# Do the roll-forward migration if needed.
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# The migration goes as following:
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# 1. for all versions starting one after the current version of etcd
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# we do "start, wait until healthy and stop etcd". This is the
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# procedure that etcd documentation suggests for upgrading binaries.
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# 2. For the first 3.0.x version that we encounter, if we are still in
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# v2 API, we do upgrade to v3 API using the "etcdct migrate" and
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# attachlease commands.
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SKIP_STEP=true
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for step in ${SUPPORTED_VERSIONS}; do
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if [ "${step}" = "${CURRENT_VERSION}" ]; then
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SKIP_STEP=false
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elif [ "${SKIP_STEP}" != "true" ]; then
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# Do the migration step, by just starting etcd in this version.
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START_VERSION="${step}"
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START_STORAGE="${CURRENT_STORAGE}"
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if ! start_etcd; then
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# Migration failed.
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echo "Starting etcd ${step} failed"
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exit 1
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fi
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# Kill etcd and wait until this is down.
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stop_etcd
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CURRENT_VERSION=${step}
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echo "${CURRENT_VERSION}/${CURRENT_STORAGE}" > "${DATA_DIRECTORY}/${VERSION_FILE}"
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fi
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if [ "$(echo ${CURRENT_VERSION} | cut -c1-2)" = "3." -a "${CURRENT_VERSION}" = "${step}" -a "${CURRENT_STORAGE}" = "etcd2" -a "${TARGET_STORAGE}" = "etcd3" ]; then
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# If it is the first 3.x release in the list and we are migrating
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# also from 'etcd2' to 'etcd3', do the migration now.
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echo "Performing etcd2 -> etcd3 migration"
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START_VERSION="${step}"
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START_STORAGE="etcd3"
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ETCDCTL_CMD="${ETCDCTL:-/usr/local/bin/etcdctl-${START_VERSION}}"
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ETCDCTL_API=3 ${ETCDCTL_CMD} migrate --data-dir=${DATA_DIRECTORY}
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echo "Attaching leases to TTL entries"
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# Now attach lease to all keys.
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# To do it, we temporarily start etcd on a random port (so that
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# apiserver actually cannot access it).
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if ! start_etcd; then
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echo "Starting etcd ${step} in v3 mode failed"
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exit 1
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fi
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# Create a lease and attach all keys to it.
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${ATTACHLEASE} \
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--etcd-address http://127.0.0.1:${ETCD_PORT} \
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--ttl-keys-prefix "${TTL_KEYS_DIRECTORY:-${ETCD_DATA_PREFIX}/events}" \
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--lease-duration 1h
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# Kill etcd and wait until this is down.
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stop_etcd
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CURRENT_STORAGE="etcd3"
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echo "${CURRENT_VERSION}/${CURRENT_STORAGE}" > "${DATA_DIRECTORY}/${VERSION_FILE}"
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fi
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if [ "$(echo ${CURRENT_VERSION} | cut -c1-4)" = "3.1." -a "${CURRENT_VERSION}" = "${step}" -a "${CURRENT_STORAGE}" = "etcd3" ]; then
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# If we are upgrading to 3.1.* release, if the cluster was migrated
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# from v2 version, the v2 data may still be around. So now is the
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# time to actually remove them.
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echo "Remove stale v2 data"
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START_VERSION="${step}"
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START_STORAGE="etcd3"
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ETCDCTL_CMD="${ETCDCTL:-/usr/local/bin/etcdctl-${START_VERSION}}"
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if ! start_etcd; then
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echo "Starting etcd ${step} in v3 mode failed"
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exit 1
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fi
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${ETCDCTL_CMD} --endpoints "http://127.0.0.1:${ETCD_PORT}" rm --recursive "${ETCD_DATA_PREFIX}"
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# Kill etcd and wait until this is down.
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stop_etcd
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echo "Successfully remove v2 data"
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# Also remove backup from v2->v3 migration.
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rm -rf "${BACKUP_DIR}"
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fi
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if [ "${CURRENT_VERSION}" = "${TARGET_VERSION}" -a "${CURRENT_STORAGE}" = "${TARGET_STORAGE}" ]; then
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break
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fi
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done
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echo "$(date +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') Migration finished"
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